There is no sound of machine sawing stone, no roar of quarry quarrying, and small workshops along the roadside are being demolished in large areas... In the past few days, reporters have seen in the production of stone in Yonghe, Dongshi, etc. in Jinjiang City. Due to the "limited production" order and the "limitation of production" order, it has restored a rare quiet for more than 20 years. "In line with the government's environmental remediation, my stone processing factory has been shut down , although reluctant, but we can understand, we must take care of the overall situation." On August 7, Lin Nenghui, owner of a stone processing factory in Yonghe Town, told reporters. On July 31, Lin Nenghui took the initiative to shut down his small stone workshop that he had been operating for 8 years. Statistics show that as of the date, 461 unlicensed mines and unlicensed stone enterprises in Jinjiang City have all been closed. 682 stone processing enterprises, except for 109 enterprises that have been included in the scope of process stone identification, the remaining 573 stone enterprises have all been closed. Under the "double limit" order, Jinjiang's low-end stone industry achieved a "holistic exit." The stone industry of Xing and Dang Jinjiang has a glorious history. In the mid-to-late 1980s, relying on the rich stone resources and strong market demand in Yonghe Town , Jinjiang Yonghe , Dongshi, Yinglin and other three towns successively set up a large number of large and small stone processing plants. "At the time, there were stone mines everywhere. I dug into the ground and dug it. It was named 603# national high-quality stone. I just took a work shed, took it locally, processed it on site, and then sold it. It was too good to make money. !! When talking about the past, Lin Nenghui still remembers. For more than 20 years, although the product grade is not high, mainly in the middle and low end , but because of the rich stone resources, relying on the mountains to eat the mountain, and local sales, the cost is extremely low, the entire industry is in the era of profiteering. However, the good times have not continued. Due to the low barriers to entry, local villagers flocked to the top of the country, and the number of local stone processing plants soared to five or six hundred. The huge number of factories directly reduces the profits of the industry. In Yonghe Township, Cai Dongfu, who has been engaged in stone sales business for a long time, told reporters that despite the growing demand in recent years, the problem of overcapacity in the local stone industry is serious year after year. “The profit rate in the previous years was 30%, even 50%, now even 10% is not." Low profit margins, many factories have to pursue a "small profits but quick turnover" business model. Driven by the interests, more and more local mines are being collected, and more and more workshops are opened, mixed, chaotic, and disorderly. A large number of small and medium-sized stone workshops are scattered in Yonghe area, and there are few enterprises above designated size, presenting a situation of “full of stars and moonlightâ€. Statistics show that there are about 600 various types of stone factories in Yonghe Town. There are only 10 enterprises above designated size, and there are 30,000 to 40,000 people engaged in this industry. However, the products are mainly based on primary processing and low value-added stone plates. The annual output value is about 1.6 billion yuan and the tax revenue is no more than 100 million yuan. The extensive production and business model has made Jinjiang's stone industry long-term in the middle and low-end areas. Even worse, due to lack of process innovation and product innovation, long-term stone plate production has begun to bring a series of problems to the local ecological environment, such as dust pollution and water pollution. In Jinjiang, the stone industry has become a veritable “ three high †(high pollution, high energy consumption, high emission) industry. The long-term "three highs" of the raw and dead stone industry have brought "unbearable weight" to Jinjiang's ecology and environment. In the area of ​​Shandou Village, where the local stone workshop is the most concentrated, a villager named Wu told reporters that due to long-term disorderly mining and extensive production, the pollution of air and water by stone powder has become increasingly serious. In order to avoid “contaminationâ€, many villagers even relocated. Offsite. In the face of increasing ecological pressure, Jinjiang people can no longer sit still! In September 2011, on the basis of many investigations into the concentration of stone towns and stone enterprises, and comprehensive actual conditions, Jinjiang City formulated and issued the “Implementation Plan for the Overall Exit and Transformation of the Stone Industry in Jinjiang Cityâ€, clearly stipulated on July 31 this year. For the “big limitâ€, the stone industry in Jinjiang City has completely withdrawn from the transformation. In order to ensure the implementation of the plan, Jinjiang City has also set up a leading group for the overall exit of the stone industry. It has three working groups including office and stone processing industry transformation services, environmental comprehensive rectification and stone processing industry exit, mine ban. According to the requirements, relevant townships and towns should set up special work agencies to formulate detailed implementation plans and close the exit schedule. Yonghe Town, the most concentrated stone enterprise, also dispatched personnel to form a special working group. The township and township committees led the team and the Chengdu-based system was stationed in the stone concentration village to carry out work. What followed was the resistance from some stone owners and practitioners. "It is not easy to convince the stone people who have been in the end for more than ten years or even twenty years to give up this 'rice bowl'." Chen Yongming, deputy mayor of Yonghe Town, said frankly. There is no turning back in the bow. In response to the serious pollution situation of Jinjiang stone enterprises, the Jinjiang Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government demanded that they should focus on each other and concentrate their efforts on tackling the strength. With the courage and courage of “strong men breaking their wristsâ€, they will resolutely eliminate the backward production capacity of the stone industry. Since last year, dozens of staff from the city, township and township working groups have continued to go deep into the work, and do their best for the exit of the stone industry. In order to advance the work, in the face of these old stone people, the staff started from the overall economic development of Jinjiang, from the well-being of the descendants of the local people, moved with emotion, made sense of reason, and worked tirelessly. Hard work pays off. More and more stone owners are aware that it is no longer appropriate to continue to produce such low-end products in the event of environmental damage. "In fact, this industry is not good at earning. Even if the government does not have this policy, I will take the initiative to close it. In addition, the pollution is too serious. As Jinjiang people, we have polluted our land and water. I can’t bear it. It’s also very embarrassing, and now it’s time to quit,†said the owner of a stone company. Drive into the stone forest enterprise concentrated Jinping Avenue Maping Village to Yinglin Road section, there are huge stones scattered everywhere, there are a large number of small stone workshops in the state of discontinued production. From September last year to the end of July this year, for a full 10 months, the exit of a "three high" industry was finally completed. Going back and exiting the factory, where should the company go? In front of hundreds of stone business owners, there seem to be only two ways: either diverted or upgraded. But these two roads are not easy. In fact, in this storm of rectification, for the stone enterprises, Jinjiang did not "kill a stick." For those craft stone production enterprises that meet environmental protection standards, all have been retained. After a rigorous review, a total of 109 companies were included in the ranks of craft stones and were allowed to continue production. For the enterprises listed as closed, in November last year, Jinjiang City further formulated and issued “Several Opinions on Encouraging the Transformation and Transformation of Stone Processing Industryâ€, which clarified the standard of subsidies for large-scale machines that were closed and exited by each time node and enterprises. The transformation and transformation of stone processing enterprises and support policies have been clarified. In June this year, in conjunction with the new situation and new problems faced by the stone enterprise in the process of conversion, Jinjiang City also issued the “Additional Opinions on Promoting the Transformation of the Stone Processing Industry and Several Opinions†to help enterprises solve the change of the license and the procedures for land use. The problems such as the replacement of real estate licenses, the cost of transformation is minimized, and the effectiveness of the transformation is mentioned to the highest. According to statistics, at present, 46 stone enterprises have confirmed the direction of conversion, and 10 have started substantial transformation. During the interview in Jinjiang, the reporter learned that some of the prophetic enterprises have taken the lead in setting up the banner of transformation many years ago. Jinhua Stone Industry is one of them. In 1993, Lin Guoliang, general manager of Jinhua Stone Industry, set up a stone factory in the local area to produce roadbed sheets. The price-cutting tide around 2000 made Lin Guoliang start thinking about new ways to process some special- valued stone with higher added value. In 2003, Lin Guoliang undertook a high-rise residential building materials project in Europe. The profits were very impressive, but it required an investment of two or three million yuan to purchase new equipment and install new workshops. With this project, Jinhua Stone Industry quickly transformed into high-end stone products. It is precisely because of the large profit margin that Jinhua Stone Industry has more ability to invest in stone powder pollution control. The company has spent more than 10 million yuan on stone powder and sewage treatment over the years. Its groping zero-emission comprehensive pollution control technology is a rare highlight of Jinjiang Stone Industry. Today, with advanced technology and low-carbon technology, Jinhua Stone has successfully become a partner of well-known real estate agents such as Poly and Vanke. "If there was no early adventure transformation, we now estimate that it is also the object of being shut down." Lin Guoliang said fortunately. There are also some forward-looking stone companies that have begun to connect with other projects and start the transformation path. Last year, Jinjiang Tianfu Stone Factory took the lead in withdrawing from the stone industry. At the same time, it established a joint venture with China's top 500 enterprises Xugong Group to establish Jingfa Machinery Parts Co., Ltd., which is the main production machinery component, and became a model for Jinjiang stone enterprises to withdraw from the transformation. "The retreat of such backward production capacity of stone plates must serve the 'into' of other low-carbon environmental protection industries such as craft stone and stone machinery, and provide new space for land, financing, etc. ', which led to the upgrading of Jinjiang industry ." Wang Maoquan, deputy mayor of Jinjiang City, said.
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