On September 2nd, it was learned from the first meeting of the 6th China Polyurethane Industry Association and the 17th annual meeting that with the rapid expansion of production capacity of major raw materials, excess capacity in the polyurethane industry in China, pressures on environmental protection and safe production, etc. increased. Centralized appearance has plagued the healthy and sustainable development of the industry. Through independent technological innovation and development, accelerating industrial restructuring, improving the level of high-end products, and achieving a rational layout, environmental protection, low-carbon high-efficiency, is the industry's future main direction.
Li Shousheng, executive vice president of the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation, pointed out at the meeting that in the past 20 years, China's polyurethane industry has achieved rapid development. The scale of production has grown from hundreds of thousands of tons per year to nearly 10 million tons, and the output and consumption ranks first in the world, effectively supporting the development of the national economy. However, a large number of core technologies are still in the hands of big foreign companies. China is a big country in the polyurethane industry. It is not yet a strong country.
According to statistics from China Polyurethane Industry Association, in 2013 China's polyurethane production and sales accounted for more than 40% of the world. The total polyurethane production reached 8.7 million tons that year, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year. Among them, 3.4 million tons of polyurethane foams, 400,000 tons of spandex, 700,000 tons of elastomers, 2.3 million tons of synthetic leather stocks and raw liquids for soles, 1.4 million tons of coatings, and 500,000 tons of adhesives and sealants. It is estimated that the national production and consumption of polyurethane products will reach 9.6 million tons in 2014, and the scale will continue to rank first in the world.
Yang Maoliang, chairman of China Polymer Industry Co., Ltd., said that while industry capacity expansion is taking place, overcapacity and environmental safety pressures have followed. Problems such as the treatment of propylene oxide production wastewater, polyether polyols and excess production capacity of some isocyanate products have caused serious damage to the industry. Pressure. At the same time, HPPO manufactures propylene oxide technology, gas phase ** manufacturing TDI technology, IPDI manufacturing technology, melt spinning spandex TPU slicing technology, high solid content PUD technology and other advanced environmental protection green technology, China has not fully grasped.
Li Shousheng stated that in light of the current status of the industry and its vision, China’s polyurethane industry must make great efforts to accelerate structural adjustment and strive for substantive breakthroughs in resolving the issue of overcapacity, and in particular, guide enterprises to accelerate technological innovation and seize new development. High ground. At the same time, we must focus on improving the quality and efficiency of development, and strive to do a good job in key areas such as operation monitoring, energy saving and emission reduction, cost reduction, and efficiency enhancement. We must do a good job in the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan†development study, especially to study how the polyurethane industry is developed. Bigger and stronger.
Zhu Changchun, secretary-general of the China Polymer Industry Association, stated that manufacturers of raw materials for polyurethane upstream products must review the situation, adjust the direction, and expand the market. On the one hand, we must use national policies to resolve the crisis of overcapacity. The R&D and promotion of bio-based polyols, diversified isocyanates, waterborne polyurethanes, and HPPO technologies have been intensified. On the other hand, the process of urbanization in China and the rapid investment in high-speed railways and the growth in the demand for environmentally-friendly synthetic plates have brought tremendous market opportunities to polyurethanes. To speed up the process of industrial integration, lengthen the industrial chain, improve product quality and technical content, accelerate the promotion and application of polyurethane products in the automotive, high-speed rail, solar energy, building energy conservation, environmental protection and emerging industries.
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