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Skill analysis: the smooth principle of split sliding bearings
Source: China Bearing Network Time: 2013-11-04
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1 Smooth principle The smooth formation of this bearing has roughly three processes; the shaft is at its lowest position due to its own component when the shaft is stopped; the smooth oil is extruded by the journal; the wedge-shaped clearance is formed between the bearing and the side of the journal; When rotating; because the viscosity of the oil adheres to the surface of the metal; the oil layer rotates with the shaft; when the oil layer passes through the wedge-shaped clearance; because the molecules are kneaded and their own kinetic energy; the pressure on the shaft will rise axially; when it reaches a certain At the time of speed; the oil pressure on the shaft increases; the shaft and the bearing surface are completely separated by the oil film; then the liquid dynamic pressure is smooth. The conditions for the liquid dynamic smoothness are:
1 The journal and the bearing should have a certain clearance after cooperation; usually equal to 1/1000~3/1000 of the neck diameter,
2 It is necessary for the journal to have a certain line speed; to establish the satisfaction of the oil wedge pressure,
3 It is necessary to continuously fill the oil with a certain viscosity between the two working surfaces.
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