As an important area of ​​circular economy, China's remanufacturing industry began in the 1990s, but has not received much attention. Until 2005, the Ministry of Science and Technology released the outline of the science and technology plan, and the National Development and Reform Commission's development report on the auto parts remanufacturing industry in 2006, set the tone for the development of China's automobile remanufacturing industry. In the following years, the state formulated more than a dozen policies to promote the development of automobile remanufacturing, and local governments also responded positively. In 2013, the state's policy of “replacement with the old†once again promoted the development of the entire industry.
Strong national policy support
Since 2005, China’s policy support for automobile remanufacturing has gradually increased. The National Medium- and Long-Term Science and Technology Development Plan (2006-2020) issued by the Ministry of Science and Technology has included remanufacturing as one of the priority development themes and key technologies in the manufacturing field for the first time. In 2006, Vice Premier Zeng Peiyan of the State Council issued a report on the “Recommendation on the Development of Auto Parts Remanufacturing Industry and Relevant Countermeasuresâ€: “Agree to use auto parts as a pilot for remanufacturing industry, explore experience, develop technology, and consider timing. Revise relevant laws and regulations." In March 2008, China's auto parts remanufacturing pilot work was officially launched, and the National Development and Reform Commission identified 14 companies to carry out pilot work on auto parts remanufacturing.
â—† "Remanufactured products "replaced with old" pilot implementation plan
In July 2013, the five ministries and commissions of the country issued the “Reconstruction of the Remanufactured Products†program, and proposed the pilot work of “replacement with the old†to clarify that the company will take the lead in remanufacturing products such as automobile engines and gearboxes.
â—† "Circular Economy Development Strategy and Immediate Action Plan"
In January 2013, the State Council issued the “Circular Economy Development Strategy and Immediate Action Planâ€, proposing to support the establishment of a car parts recycling system supplemented by automobile 4S stores and special maintenance stations, and recycling and dismantling enterprises. Explore the remanufacturing of aero-engines and steam turbines and continue to promote the renovation of used tires. Construction of 5-10 national remanufacturing industry demonstration bases to promote the development of re-manufacturing.
â—† "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Industry Development"
On June 16, 2012, the State Council issued the "12th Five-Year Plan for Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Industry Development". It is proposed to support the remanufacturing of auto parts, engineering machinery, machine tools, etc., improve the recycling system of remanufactured old parts, and focus on supporting the establishment of 5-10 national remanufacturing industry clusters and a number of major demonstration projects. By 2015, 800,000 remanufactured engines, 8 million gearboxes, starters, and generators will be realized.
â—† "Opinions on Promoting the Development of Remanufacturing Industry"
In May 2010, the National Development and Reform Commission and other 11 departments issued the "Opinions on Promoting the Development of Remanufacturing Industry", proposing to focus on promoting the remanufacturing of auto engines, gearboxes, generators, etc., increasing capital investment and eliminating the system. Bottlenecks, improve the recycling system, standardize the circulation market, and strive to become bigger and stronger. On this basis, the scope of the pilot will be extended to the transmission shaft, compressor, oil pump, water pump and other components. At the same time, continue to promote the renovation of large old tires.
Strong national policy support
Since 2005, China’s policy support for automobile remanufacturing has gradually increased. The National Medium- and Long-Term Science and Technology Development Plan (2006-2020) issued by the Ministry of Science and Technology has included remanufacturing as one of the priority development themes and key technologies in the manufacturing field for the first time. In 2006, Vice Premier Zeng Peiyan of the State Council issued a report on the “Recommendation on the Development of Auto Parts Remanufacturing Industry and Relevant Countermeasuresâ€: “Agree to use auto parts as a pilot for remanufacturing industry, explore experience, develop technology, and consider timing. Revise relevant laws and regulations." In March 2008, China's auto parts remanufacturing pilot work was officially launched, and the National Development and Reform Commission identified 14 companies to carry out pilot work on auto parts remanufacturing.
â—† "Remanufactured products "replaced with old" pilot implementation plan
In July 2013, the five ministries and commissions of the country issued the “Reconstruction of the Remanufactured Products†program, and proposed the pilot work of “replacement with the old†to clarify that the company will take the lead in remanufacturing products such as automobile engines and gearboxes.
â—† "Circular Economy Development Strategy and Immediate Action Plan"
In January 2013, the State Council issued the “Circular Economy Development Strategy and Immediate Action Planâ€, proposing to support the establishment of a car parts recycling system supplemented by automobile 4S stores and special maintenance stations, and recycling and dismantling enterprises. Explore the remanufacturing of aero-engines and steam turbines and continue to promote the renovation of used tires. Construction of 5-10 national remanufacturing industry demonstration bases to promote the development of re-manufacturing.
â—† "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Industry Development"
On June 16, 2012, the State Council issued the "12th Five-Year Plan for Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Industry Development". It is proposed to support the remanufacturing of auto parts, engineering machinery, machine tools, etc., improve the recycling system of remanufactured old parts, and focus on supporting the establishment of 5-10 national remanufacturing industry clusters and a number of major demonstration projects. By 2015, 800,000 remanufactured engines, 8 million gearboxes, starters, and generators will be realized.
â—† "Opinions on Promoting the Development of Remanufacturing Industry"
In May 2010, the National Development and Reform Commission and other 11 departments issued the "Opinions on Promoting the Development of Remanufacturing Industry", proposing to focus on promoting the remanufacturing of auto engines, gearboxes, generators, etc., increasing capital investment and eliminating the system. Bottlenecks, improve the recycling system, standardize the circulation market, and strive to become bigger and stronger. On this basis, the scope of the pilot will be extended to the transmission shaft, compressor, oil pump, water pump and other components. At the same time, continue to promote the renovation of large old tires.
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